Blog Post:
Infertility is a common issue that affects many couples worldwide. It is defined as the inability to conceive a child after one year of regular, unprotected intercourse. While this condition is often associated with female factors, such as ovulation disorders or reproductive organ complications, it is important to note that male factor infertility is also a significant contributor. In fact, studies have shown that male factor infertility accounts for approximately 30% of all cases of infertility.
One of the common treatments for male factor infertility is intra cervical insemination (ICI). This procedure involves placing washed and prepared sperm into the cervix, allowing them to swim up into the uterus and potentially fertilize the egg. ICI is a less invasive and less expensive option compared to in vitro fertilization (IVF) and is often recommended as a first-line treatment for couples struggling with male factor infertility. But what is the success rate of ICI in treating male factor infertility? In this blog post, we will delve into the research and provide an overview of the success rate of ICI in treating male factor infertility.
Understanding Male Factor Infertility
Before diving into the success rate of ICI, it is important to understand the various causes of male factor infertility. Male factor infertility can be attributed to a variety of factors, including low sperm count, poor sperm motility, abnormal sperm shape, and ejaculatory disorders. These issues can be caused by genetic factors, hormonal imbalances, infections, chronic health conditions, and lifestyle choices such as smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and drug use.
How ICI Works
ICI is a relatively simple and painless procedure that can be performed in a doctor’s office or fertility clinic. The process begins with the collection of a semen sample from the male partner. The sample is then washed and prepared in the laboratory to separate the healthy, motile sperm from the semen. The prepared sperm are then inserted directly into the cervix using a thin catheter, usually around the time of ovulation. The goal is to increase the number of sperm reaching the egg, increasing the chances of fertilization.
Success Rate of ICI in Male Factor Infertility

The Success Rate of Intra Cervical Insemination in Treating Male Factor Infertility
The success rate of ICI in treating male factor infertility varies depending on a variety of factors, including the underlying cause of infertility, the age of the female partner, and the quality of the sperm used. However, overall, studies have shown that ICI has a success rate of around 10-20% per cycle for couples with male factor infertility. This means that for every 100 couples undergoing ICI, 10-20 will result in a successful pregnancy.
One study published in the Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics looked at the success rate of ICI in treating male factor infertility over a 5-year period. The study included 570 couples and found that the overall pregnancy rate was 20.4%. The study also found that the success rate was higher in couples where the male partner had a higher sperm count and motility.
Another study published in the Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada compared the success rate of ICI and IVF in couples with male factor infertility. The study included 80 couples and found that the pregnancy rate with ICI was 18.5%, while the pregnancy rate with IVF was 28.3%. However, the study also noted that ICI was a more cost-effective option, making it a more viable option for many couples.
Factors Affecting the Success Rate of ICI
As mentioned earlier, the success rate of ICI can be affected by various factors. One of the main factors is the underlying cause of male factor infertility. For example, if the male partner has a low sperm count or poor sperm motility, the success rate may be lower. Additionally, the age of the female partner can also play a role. Women over the age of 35 may have a lower success rate with ICI due to a decline in egg quality and quantity.
Other factors that can affect the success rate of ICI include the timing of the procedure, the quality of the sperm used, and the experience and skill of the healthcare provider performing the procedure. It is important to discuss these factors with a healthcare provider to determine the best course of treatment for individual couples.
Conclusion
Intra cervical insemination is a commonly used treatment for male factor infertility. While it may not have the highest success rate compared to other fertility treatments, it is a more affordable and less invasive option that can still result in a successful pregnancy for many couples. Factors such as the underlying cause of male factor infertility, the age of the female partner, and the quality of the sperm used can all affect the success rate of ICI. It is essential to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the best treatment plan for couples struggling with male factor infertility.
In summary, ICI has a success rate of around 10-20% per cycle for couples with male factor infertility. While this may seem low, it is important to remember that every couple is different, and success rates can vary based on individual circumstances. With proper evaluation and guidance from a healthcare provider, ICI can be a successful and affordable option for couples struggling with male factor infertility.








