Blog Post Title: Intra Cervical Insemination and Cervical Dilation: A Step-by-Step Guide
Intra Cervical Insemination (ICI) and Cervical Dilation are two procedures that are commonly used in assisted reproductive technology (ART) to help couples achieve pregnancy. These methods are often used in conjunction with each other and are considered to be less invasive and less expensive options compared to other ART procedures. In this blog post, we will discuss what ICI and Cervical Dilation are, how they are performed, and their success rates.
What is Intra Cervical Insemination (ICI)?
Intra Cervical Insemination (ICI) is a procedure where washed and prepared sperm is placed directly into the cervix using a thin catheter. This allows the sperm to bypass the cervix and travel to the fallopian tubes where fertilization can occur. ICI is often used for couples who have unexplained infertility, low sperm count, or cervical factor infertility.
How is Intra Cervical Insemination performed?
The first step in ICI is to prepare the sperm. This involves washing and separating the sperm from the semen. The washed sperm is then placed into a small catheter that is inserted into the cervix. The catheter is gently pushed through the cervix and the sperm is released into the uterus.
The procedure itself is relatively quick and painless. It is usually performed in a doctor’s office or fertility clinic and does not require anesthesia. Some women may experience mild cramping during or after the procedure, but this typically subsides quickly.
Timing is crucial in ICI as the procedure is usually performed around the time of ovulation. This is usually determined using ovulation predictor kits or by monitoring basal body temperature. It is recommended to have ICI done within 24 hours of ovulation for the best chance of success.
What is Cervical Dilation?
Cervical Dilation is a procedure that is used to open up the cervix in order to allow sperm to enter the uterus more easily. It is often used in combination with ICI to improve the chances of success. Cervical Dilation is also used for other medical procedures such as intrauterine insemination (IUI) or in vitro fertilization (IVF).

Intra Cervical Insemination and Cervical Dilation: A Step-by-Step Guide
How is Cervical Dilation performed?
Cervical Dilation involves the use of dilators, which are thin, tapered rods that gradually increase in size. The procedure is usually performed in a doctor’s office or fertility clinic and may require a local anesthetic. The doctor will insert the dilators one by one into the cervix, gently stretching and opening it. The entire process usually takes less than 10 minutes.
After the procedure, some women may experience mild cramping or spotting. It is recommended to avoid sexual intercourse for a few days after the procedure to allow the cervix to heal.
Success rates of ICI and Cervical Dilation
The success rates of ICI and Cervical Dilation vary and are highly dependent on individual factors such as age, overall health, and fertility issues. However, studies have shown that the success rates of ICI and Cervical Dilation are generally lower compared to other ART procedures such as IVF.
ICI has a success rate of around 10-15% per cycle, while Cervical Dilation has a success rate of around 15-20% per cycle. However, when used in combination, the success rates can increase significantly.
It is important to note that ICI and Cervical Dilation may not be suitable for everyone and it is best to consult with a fertility specialist to determine if these procedures are the right option for you.
In conclusion, Intra Cervical Insemination and Cervical Dilation are two procedures that are commonly used in ART to help couples achieve pregnancy. They are relatively simple and less invasive options compared to other methods and can be used in combination to increase the chances of success. However, it is important to keep in mind that the success rates may vary and it is best to consult with a fertility specialist before undergoing these procedures.
Summary:
Intra Cervical Insemination (ICI) and Cervical Dilation are two procedures commonly used in ART to help couples achieve pregnancy. ICI involves placing washed sperm directly into the cervix, while Cervical Dilation opens up the cervix to allow sperm to enter the uterus more easily. These procedures are relatively simple and less invasive compared to other ART methods, but the success rates may vary. It is best to consult with a fertility specialist before undergoing these procedures.
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